NITAG recommendations

28 July 2022

HPV Vaccination 

  • Beginning January 2023, continue two doses for 9- and 10-year-old girls and include 9- and 10-year-old boys. 

  • In addition, conduct outreach campaign with health personnel for the application of the vaccine. 

  • Resume the participation of MINED. 

 

Pneumococcal vaccination in the elderly 

  • The recommendation is to start with conjugate vaccines (PCV13) and then administer PPSV23 in those over 65 years of age.  

  • If it is done the other way around, first PPSV23, the placement of PCV13 should be generated 1 year later, not shortening the time. Immunologically, due to the vaccinal response of PPSV23, this interval of at least 1 year is recommended. 

  • If there are immunocompromising conditions, cochlear implants, or CSF fistulas, it can be placed as early as 8 weeks. 

  • In persons with chronic conditions under 65 years of age, the recommendation is similar. 

 

SARS-COV-2 vaccination in immunosuppressed patients 

  • Defer the use of live vaccines until adequate immune function is restored. 

  • Use of inactivated vaccines should be repeated because the efficacy of a single dose is suboptimal efficacy. 

  • Complete vaccination schedules at least 2 weeks prior to initiation of immunosuppressive therapies. 

 

Vaccination against COVID-19 and immunocompromised patients: 

  • HIV: 

  • Should receive a complete series, regardless of CD4 count and viral load. 

  • Solid organ transplantation 

  • Limited vaccine response 

  • Vaccinate 2 weeks prior to surgery  

  • If generated post-transplant, should be at least 3 months post-transplant as long as no acute cellular rejection is present 

  • If on anti-CD20 therapy, should be vaccinated 6 months later 

  • All health personnel and caregivers should have complete vaccination schedules. 

 

Vaccination in children from 5 years old to 11 years 11 months 29 days old 

  • Vaccine to be used: COVID 19 mRNA vaccine from Pfizer BioNtech COMIRNATY (Tozinameran) orange cap. 

  • Dosage and route of administration: 0.2ml per dose. Three doses. The second dose should be administered 21 days after the first dose, if there is a delay, administer as soon as possible. Third dose: 5 months after the first dose, if there is a delay, administer as soon as possible. 

  • Children with moderate to severe immunosuppression: 4 doses 

  • 2nd dose: 21 days after the 1st dose 

  • 3rd dose: 4 weeks or 28 days after 2nd dose 

  • 4th dose: 3 months after the 3rd dose 

  • Route of administration: Intramuscular in the deltoid muscle.  

 

Another vaccine that can be used in children aged 5 to 11 years is the COVID 19 mRNA vaccine from the laboratory producer Moderna 

  • Dosage and route of administration: 0.25 ml per dose intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle. 

  • Syringe to be used: 23G x 1 syringe of 1ml. 

  • Two doses: The second dose should be administered at least 28 days after the first dose. Ideally, it should start and end with a vaccine from the same producing laboratory, but this will depend on the availability of the product. 

Country
El Salvador

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